Introduction to Nickel Carbonate:
Nickel carbonate is an inorganic compound available mainly in two forms: basic nickel carbonate (Ni₄CO₃(OH)₆(H₂O)₄) and simple nickel carbonate (NiCO₃). It appears as a green, paramagnetic solid and is used in plating, producing nickel green pigments, ceramics, tiles, and special nickel compounds. Basic nickel carbonate also serves as an intermediate in the hydrometallurgical treatment of nickel ores.
Properties of Nickel Carbonate:
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | Ni₄CO₃(OH)₆(H₂O)₄ |
| Color | Green |
| Material Type | Paramagnetic solid |
| Main Application | Plating, production of green pigments, ceramics, and tiles |
Applications of Nickel Carbonate:
- Plating Industry: Nickel carbonate is used for plating and creating nickel layers on various surfaces.
- Green Nickel Pigments Production: It is used in the manufacture of green pigments and colors, especially for glass coloring.
- Ceramics and Tiles Industry: This compound is applied in the production of specialized tiles and ceramics.
- Electrical and Electronic Products: Used as a raw material in the manufacture of electronic and electrical components.
- Agriculture: Limited use in the production of some agricultural pesticides.
- Pharmaceuticals: Employed in some medicines and pharmaceutical products.
