Introduction to Sulfuric Acid:
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is a strong mineral acid widely used in various industries. Historically known as "oil of vitriol," it is one of the most important chemicals extensively utilized in industrial processes, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and even energy production. Sulfuric acid mainly consists of sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen elements and exhibits highly acidic properties, making it a key material in many sectors.
Physical and Chemical Properties of Sulfuric Acid:
| Property | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | H2SO4 |
| Atomic Mass | 32.07 (for sulfur) |
| Molecular Weight | 98.08 g/mol |
| Color | Colorless in pure form, yellowish when concentrated |
| Density | 1.84 g/cm³ (at 25°C) |
| Melting Point | 10.31 °C |
| Boiling Point | 337 °C |
| Acidity (pH) | Below pH 1 |
Applications of Sulfuric Acid:
- Agriculture: Used in producing phosphate fertilizers, especially normal superphosphate, enhancing nutrient uptake and improving crop yields.
- Chemical Industry: Key in manufacturing chemicals like phosphate fertilizers, glycerin, sulfates, and in producing other acids such as hydrochloric and nitric acid.
- Petrochemical Industry: Vital for producing raw materials for plastics, paints, and resins, and used in refinery processes like crude oil hydrocracking.
- Automotive Industry: Used in manufacturing lead-acid batteries that serve as portable energy sources in vehicles.
- Textile Industry: Employed in fabric dye fixation and fiber treatment, also used for neutralizing impurities and fats during spinning processes.
- Leather Industry: Helps remove fats and contaminants from leather surfaces, improving quality and durability.
- Water Treatment: Used to reduce water pH and remove contaminants, also applied in industrial wastewater treatment.
- Pharmaceutical Industry: Plays a role in drug manufacturing and synthesis of chemical compounds used in medicine.
Other Specific Applications:
- Automotive Manufacturing: Used in motor oil purification and as electrolyte in automotive acid batteries.
- Metallurgy: Used in extracting precious metals like gold and silver, and in steel and alloy production by removing impurities.
- Environmental Protection: Applied in wastewater treatment and pollutant removal from air and water.
Why Buy Sulfuric Acid from Rayka Tejarat Diba?
Rayka Tejarat Diba supplies the highest quality sulfuric acid with guaranteed authenticity to meet the needs of various industries. Through direct and intermediary-free imports, we offer competitive prices. Our expert support team is ready to provide technical advice and services to ensure optimal use of the product in all sectors.
For Price Inquiry and Ordering Sulfuric Acid, Contact Us Now
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